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How to become a driving instructor

Understanding how to become a driving instructor can seem confusing at first. Our step-by-step guide takes you through the process, from how to find out if you’re eligible, how to apply, to how the qualification works.

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The Approved Driving Instructor qualification

To qualify as a driving instructor, you must complete all three parts of the Approved Driving Instructor (ADI) qualification outlined below. Some of them have a limited number of attempts, so it’s important that you have a training provider who sets you up with the best chance for success.

Steps to an ADI license

1

Theory Test

The first part of the ADI qualification tests your understanding of the road and vehicle safety. It’s split up into two sections, and you have unlimited attempts:

  • 100 question multiple choice theory test
  • Video-based Hazard Perception test

Find out more about ADI Part 1 here

2

Practical Driving Test

In this part you’ll be expected to show a professional level of driving ability, proving you can lead by example. In an hour long test with a DVSA examiner, you’ll be tested on the following:

  • General driving ability
  • Manoeuvres
  • ‘Show me, tell me’ vehicle safety questions
  • Independent driving
  • You’ll also have to pass an eyesight check.

Find out more about ADI Part 2 here

3

Instructional ability test

Deliver a real lesson to a student, about 45 minutes long, to show you’ve got the skills to instruct. You’ll be tested on your lesson planning, risk management, and your teaching and learning strategies. You’ll only get three attempts for this part too.

Find out more about ADI Part 3 here

Driving Instructor Requirements

How old do you need to be?

You need to be 21 years or older to become a driving instructor. You also need to have held your full car licence for at least 3 years in order to apply. At RED, we occasionally train people within 6-9 months of these thresholds, on the basis that by the time they qualify they’ll meet the above criteria.

Points on your driving licence & convictions

In order to become a driving instructor, you need to have less than 5 points on your licence. You can also be refused if you’ve been banned from driving at any point, or even for other non-motoring convictions.

How to apply to become a driving instructor

Applying for a DBS check

The first thing you need to do is apply for a new Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check, even if you already have one. You can apply on the DVSA website, and we have more information to help guide you through the process.

Your driving instructor application

Once your DBS check has come through, you’ll need to register with the DVSA (Driving and Vehicle Standards Agency) as a potential driving instructor (PDI): you’ll get a personal reference number (PRN), which you’ll need later down the line for qualifying tests.

The time for the application to be approved can vary due to a range of factors. But, you can start training in the meantime. We recommend this so that by the time you’re accepted onto the ADI register, you’re well on your way to being test standard.

 

Hear from our Approved Driving Instructors

Why train with RED?

Request an infopack

  • By submitting this enquiry you are giving your consent to allow RDS Driving Services Limited to contact you to discuss our instructor training and franchise services and to send you relevant information via email and SMS about any of our driver training courses, driving related career opportunities and services, including those provided by FBTC Accountancy Services, our accountancy and taxation services division. We will hold your data for this purpose for a period of up to 3 years. We will not use or share your data for any other purpose.

FAQs about becoming a driving instructor

Is it hard to become a driving instructor?

Qualifying as a driving instructor takes dedication and a lot of self-motivation. So if you’re not up for the challenge, it can be hard. But at RED, we set our trainee instructors up with the best possible chance of success. With ongoing support from day 1, access to expert learning materials, webinars and online resources, as well as more 1-to-1 in-car training than most other providers, we give our trainees the tools they need to succeed. Find out more about becoming a driving instructor with RED.

Do you need a trainer?

You don’t technically need a trainer or specific training before taking the qualifications. However, given the specialist nature of the career, it’s going to be very difficult to pass without one. That’s where we come in. We’re one of the UK’s largest providers of driving instructor training having trained over 13,000 instructors across the UK, so we know what it takes to become a successful driving instructor. We can offer flexible training to suit your personal circumstances, the opportunity to start earning while you train, and the chance to join a franchise that will support you throughout your career.

How do I register as a driving instructor?

Once you’ve passed your Part 3 of the ADI qualification, you must then register for an ADI certificate within your first 12 months of passing. And, after you have your certificate you’re ready to start giving (and charging for) lessons! You’ll have to renew your certificate along with your DBS check every 4 years.

Do I need teaching experience to become a driving instructor?

No prior teaching experience is required to become a driving instructor. While a background in teaching can be helpful, it is by no means essential. Our training process is designed to take you from scratch, equipping you with all the skills and techniques you need to deliver effective lessons. What matters most is a willingness to learn, good communication skills and a genuine desire to help others.

Can people with criminal records be driving instructors?

Having a criminal record does not automatically disqualify you from becoming a driving instructor, however it will be taken into consideration during the application process. The DVSA carries out thorough background checks on all applicants and will assess the nature and severity of any offence, as well as how long ago it occurred. Certain serious offences, particularly those involving violence, sexual misconduct or drug related crimes, are likely to result in a rejection. If you want to know more, find more info on the DVSA before beginning your training, to avoid any unnecessary time or financial commitment.

Do I need my own car to be a driving instructor?

It is not a strict requirement to have your own car to teach in but it can often make the process slightly easier, as later in your journey you’ll need access to a suitable vehicle in order to complete your training and carry out lessons. At RED our franchise package does include a car as part of the deal, which can be a great option if you are just starting out. If you do choose to use your own car, it will need to meet certain DVSA requirements, including dual controls, so it is worth factoring in any additional costs this may involve.

How long must I have held a full driving licence to become an instructor?

To become an approved driving instructor (ADI) you must have held a full UK driving licence for a minimum of three years. This requirement is set by the DVSA to ensure that all trainee instructors have sufficient driving experience before they begin teaching others.

Do I need to be PVG registered to become a driving instructor in Scotland?

If you are looking to become a driving instructor in Scotland, it is recommended that you obtain PVG (Protecting Vulnerable Groups) membership. As a driving instructor you will be working closely with young and vulnerable people on a regular basis, and PVG registration helps to demonstrate that you are a safe and trustworthy individual to do so. While it is not a strict legal requirement, the process is straightforward and can be applied for through Disclosure Scotland.

I have a foreign driving licence - can I still be a driving instructor in the UK?

If you hold a foreign driving licence you may still be able to become a driving instructor in the UK, however there are some important steps you will need to take first. 

  • In most cases you will need to exchange your foreign licence for a full UK driving licence before you can begin the ADI application process.
  • In some cases where the country you have a licence from doesn’t have a reciprocal agreement with the UK (often outside the EU), you may be required to sit a full UK driving test before proceeding. 
  • Once you hold a valid full UK licence and have done so for a minimum of three years, you will be eligible to begin your instructor training.