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RED Driving Test Checklist

Getting ready to start driving, but not sure where to begin? Or maybe you’re not sure where you are on your journey to becoming a driver. Use our driving test checklist to help navigate what stage you are at, and download the Learn To Drive With RED app to learn and test your knowledge.

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Level 1
Legal responsibilities
Safety checks
Security
Level 2
The driving theory test
Booking your theory test
Multiple choice questions
Hazard perception
Case study style questions
Level 3
Before the engine starts
Engine is on
Level 4
Controls, gears and pedals
How to use mirrors
Where and when to indicate
How to move away safely
How to stop safely
Observing surroundings and blind spots
Controlling speed
The Mirror-Signal-Manoeuvre (MSM) routine
The Position-Speed-Lock (PSL) routine
Level 5
Junctions
Roundabouts
Pedestrian crossings
Manoeuvres and parking
Reversing
Emergency stop
Level 6
Country lanes
Dual carriageways
Motorways
Weather conditions (snow, rain, hot weather)
Driving in the dark
Driving in the fog
Passengers and loads
Level 7
Driving independently with a SatNav
Show me, tell me questions
Minors and majors
The type of manoeuvres
Level 8
Driving test day
Level 1

Level 1 – Knowing the basics

This section is all about the basics, including information on responsibilities, security and safety.

Legal responsibilities

Before you get behind the wheel, it is important to understand the law that applies to those who drive and the requirements for the car they’re driving.

Safety checks

It is important to know your car inside and out. The GOV website has a good acronym: FLOWER to remember the car checks. Fuel, Lights, Oil, Water, Electrics and Rubber.

Security

Keeping yourself, your car, and its contents secure is part of responsible driving. Be aware of your surroundings, always lock your vehicle and don’t leave valuables on display.

Level 2

Level 2 – Theory test preparation

All about the theory! If you have not completed your theory test yet, then you are at the right level. This section tells you everything you need to know and prepares you for your test.

The driving theory test

Gain reliable answers to your training-related questions whilst staying ‘on the go’ via email, from our expert Training Support Team.

Booking your theory test

How to book your theory test and what you need to book online.

Theory test on computer

Multiple choice questions

Preparing for what topics will be covered. For example, the Highway Code, road signs and their meanings.

hazard-perception-test

Hazard perception

The hazard perception section consists of 14 video clips; 13 clips contain 1 developing hazard, and 1 clip contains 2.

Case study style questions

Understanding how to answer the case study questions within your theory test and using the RED app to practice these questions.

Level 3

Level 3 – Before you accelerate

Just before you put your foot on the accelerator, there are some key actions to take to make sure you, your passengers and the car are ready.

Before the engine starts

Learn the routine steps and checks that need to be done before turning the engine on, and the order in which they are carried out these checks.

Engine is on

Know what additional steps need to be taken before putting your foot on the pedal.

Level 4

Level 4 – Before you accelerate

Starting from the beginning will cover the first steps of driving and controlling a car. Knowing the knowledge in this section will help you apply it in your driving lessons and prepare you for test day.

Controls, gears and pedals

Before you can drive, you need to know what each control does. Understanding how to use the steering wheel, pedals, and gears gives you the foundation for safe driving.

How to use mirrors

Mirrors let you see what’s happening around your car. Learning how and when to check them is vital for safe awareness and decision-making.

Where and when to indicate

Indicators let other road users know what you plan to do. Knowing when and where to signal avoids confusion and reduces risks.

How to move away safely

Starting your journey correctly means checking your surroundings and setting off smoothly. This ensures you join traffic safely and with confidence.

How to stop safely

Bringing the car to a safe and controlled stop is just as important as moving off. It means using the correct procedure to protect yourself and others.

Observing surroundings and blind spots

Some areas can’t be seen with mirrors alone. Checking blind spots and being aware of your surroundings helps prevent collisions.

Controlling speed

Managing speed is about matching road conditions, limits, and safety requirements. Good speed control keeps you in full control of the car.

The Mirror-Signal-Manoeuvre (MSM) routine

The MSM routine is a step-by-step process to help you prepare for any action on the road. It keeps your driving predictable and safe.

The Position-Speed-Lock (PSL) routine

The PSL routine helps you approach hazards and junctions correctly. It breaks the process into simple steps, making driving smoother and safer.

Level 5

Level 5 – Let’s go up a gear

Going up a gear will cover the more advanced areas of learning how to drive, once the basics have been covered. Knowing the knowledge in this section will help you apply it in your driving lessons and prepare you for test day.

Junctions

Junctions are where many drivers make mistakes, so learning how to approach and deal with them safely is essential. This includes knowing who has priority and how to position your car correctly.

Roundabouts

Roundabouts can feel complicated at first, but with practice, they become straightforward. You’ll learn how to choose the right lane, signal at the right time, and join and leave safely.

Pedestrian crossings

Pedestrian safety is a top priority. Knowing how to spot crossings early, react correctly, and give way where needed keeps everyone safe.

Parking lot

Manoeuvres and parking

Parking and manoeuvring are skills that need patience and practice. You’ll learn techniques for different parking situations and how to control the car in tight spaces.

Reversing

Reversing requires careful control and good observation. Understanding how to reverse safely helps with parking, turning in the road, and handling tight spots.

Emergency stop

Sometimes you need to stop quickly without warning. Practising emergency stops teaches you how to react calmly and bring the car to a safe, controlled halt.

Level 6

Level 6 – Being aware of your surroundings and conditions

It is important to be aware of the different types of environments you will be driving in, i.e. types of roads, weather conditions, and time of day. This section provides information about different conditions and the best way to handle them.

Country lanes

Country roads can be narrow, winding, and unpredictable. Learning how to manage blind bends, hidden entrances, and uneven surfaces keeps you safe in rural areas.

Dual carriageways

Dual carriageways allow faster travel but require careful planning for joining, overtaking, and leaving safely. Understanding lane discipline and speed limits is essential.

Motorways

Motorways are the fastest and busiest roads you’ll use. You’ll learn about joining and leaving, overtaking safely, and staying alert at higher speeds.

Weather conditions (snow, rain, hot weather)

Weather has a big effect on how your car handles. Knowing how to adjust your driving in snow, heavy rain, or even hot conditions helps you stay in control.

Driving in the dark

Night driving can feel challenging due to reduced visibility. Learning how to use your headlights correctly and spot hazards early makes driving in the dark safer.

Driving in the fog

Driving in fog is one of the most dangerous conditions for drivers. You’ll learn how to use fog lights, adjust speed, and increase following distance to reduce risk.

Passengers and loads

Carrying passengers or heavy loads changes how your car handles. Understanding how to adjust your driving ensures safety for everyone on board.

Level 7

Level 7 – What to expect during your driving test

Let’s get you prepared for test day! This section goes into the important details of the day of the test and what to expect

Driving independently with a SatNav

You are required to follow a SatNav during your test to show your ability to drive while following directions.

Show me, tell me questions

These are a set of questions and answers that your test instructor can ask you before, during and after your driving test.

Driving instructor in car with learner

Minors and majors

Any mistakes made during your test are classed as minor or major, and the instructor marks you during the test.

The type of manoeuvres

During your test, you will be asked to perform one of the following manoeuvres: Parallel park, pull up to the right, or bay parking (reverse or forward). Plus, you will be asked to perform an emergency stop.

Level 8

Level 8 – It’s test time!

It’s test time – make sure you are prepared for the day and have all that is required for your driving test to take place.

Driving test day

Make sure you have everything prepared for the day of your driving test. For example, things you need are: a provisional driving licence, your theory test pass number and confirmation of your test appointment. Without any of these, the practical driving test will be cancelled.

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