THE MOST COMMON PENALTY POINTS, AND HOW TO AVOID THEM

The most common penalty points and how to avoid them. This is an essential guide on key tips to prevent penalty points for speeding, phone use, and other driving violations.

For tips on driving, view all of our driving advisories here.

Need driver training solutions but short on time?

  • Contact us to book a demo of SafetyFirst or to discuss your corporate driving requirements.

    📢 For corporate and business enquiries only.
    If you're looking for learner driving lessons, click here to visit our Learn to Drive page.

    Get in touch today!

Speeding

Speeding is the most common cause of penalty points for UK drivers, often caught by cameras or mobile enforcement, even when only slightly over the limit.

How to avoid them:

  • Stay aware of speed limits, which can change suddenly, especially near schools or in built-up areas. If unsure of the limit, assume it’s 30mph in towns and villages unless clearly signed otherwise.
  • Use cruise control where possible on open roads, and regularly check your speedometer.

Using a mobile phone

Using a mobile phone while driving can result in six penalty points and a large fine, even if you’re stationary in traffic.

How to avoid:

  • Use a proper hands-free setup if you need navigation or calls. Better still, set your route or playlist before you start driving, and put your phone away.

  • If something urgent arises, pull over safely before checking your phone.

Careless or dangerous driving

Careless or dangerous driving can result in 3 to 11 penalty points, disqualification, or even imprisonment in severe cases.

How to avoid:

  • Drive with patience, keep a safe following distance, and avoid aggressive manoeuvres.

  • Anticipate hazards and signal clearly. If conditions are poor, adjust your driving style to remain cautious and predictable.

Drink or drug driving

Drink or drug driving carries the most severe penalties, including long bans, criminal records, and possible imprisonment — even a small amount can have serious consequences.

How to avoid:

  • Never drive after drinking or taking drugs (including legally available ones) that impair judgement.

  • Remember that alcohol can remain in your system the next morning.

  • If in doubt, don’t risk it: use public transport, taxis, or a designated driver.

Failing to obey traffic signals

Failing to obey traffic signals, such as running red lights or ignoring signs, can lead to penalty points and increase the risk of accidents.

How to avoid:

  • Approach traffic lights with caution and be prepared to stop. Don’t take chances by rushing amber lights.

  • Familiarise yourself with less common signs to ensure you always comply.

Driving Advisory: Common crashes and how to avoid them

For more in-depth tips and detailed recommendations, download the full PDF guide. Stay informed and drive safely!

Featured Courses

red people icon

Driver Risk Assessments

Our On Road Driver Assessment is a half-day course that focuses on assessing a driver’s expertise in managing the high-risk environment of urban driving and reducing the likelihood of being involved in a preventable driving incident.

Security icon

E-Learning Modules

Our RED E-Learner modules are an integral part of our blended training programmes, providing regular content and training reminders to drivers of their responsibilities.